Everyone loves a good climax. But many don’t understand much about orgasms, our bodies’ sexual peak.
Orgasms can be big or small, and can happen in all sorts of ways. Let’s start with the basics.
Orgasms 101: What is an Orgasm?
Orgasms are the highest point of sexual arousal. They are caused by physical stimulation of genitals or other erogenous areas of our bodies, like:
- Vaginas
- Clitorises
- Penises
- Anuses
- Nipples
Orgasms have many names:
- Climax
- Cumming
- The Big “O”
How Does an Orgasm Feel?
Orgasms feel intensely pleasurable, but everyone orgasms differently. (Source)
Usually, the feelings of pleasure are highest at the point of stimulation, such as the genitals.
In most cases, the pleasure lasts a few seconds and then fades. However, some can experience much longer orgasms, particularly women and people assigned female at birth (AFAB).
After an orgasm, you will feel a release of physical tension and pressure. You’ll likely feel calm, tired, or relaxed.
How Orgasms Work
Orgasms can happen during sex with one or more partners, as we sleep, or during masturbation. They occur after sexual arousal, which prepares the body for orgasm.
Each person is unique in what physical and mental stimuli best cause them to orgasm. Most often, orgasming involves direct stimulation of erect penises or clitorises.
Penises and clitorises have erectile tissue that fill with blood and enlarge during arousal. They’re also packed with nerve endings that are very sensitive to touch.
As the orgasm occurs, hormones flood the bloodstream, and pelvic muscles repeatedly contract. For penis wielders, these muscle contractions cause ejaculation (the release of semen).
Orgasm Health Benefits
Orgasms don’t only feel good, they’re good for us too.
- Pain/headache relief
- Better sleep
- Stress relief
- Menstrual cramps relief
- Improved heart health
Different Types of Orgasms
Orgasms can come from several pleasurable sources. Even those with penises can have more than one type of orgasm.
Clitoral Orgasm
For those born with a vagina, this is the most common orgasm to experience.
The clitoris is outside of the vagina, just above its opening. Physical stimulation to it can lead to a clitoral orgasm.
Vaginal Orgasm
Penetration of the vagina can also cause orgasms. Though less common than clitoral orgasms, they’re felt deeply as well.
There are certain “spots,” or zones, in the vagina associated with causing these orgasms.
- The G spot. About 2-3 inches inward, along the upper lining of the vagina.
- The A spot. This is a deeper back in the vagina, usually around 4-6 inches.
- The O spot. The farthest back, this spot is just below the cervix.
Penile Orgasm
Penis wielders typically orgasm with stimulation to the penis. This orgasm leads to ejaculation, which sends semen out of the tip of the penis.
Anal Orgasm
Anyone can feel enough pleasure from anal stimulation to experience an orgasm.
For those born with a penis, this orgasm can be easier to have because of the prostate. Anal penetration can stimulate the prostate, which usually is very pleasurable.
Blended Orgasm
Blended orgasms come from multiple sources of stimulation.
- For those with vaginas, it can be a combination of a vaginal and clitoral orgasm.
- For those with a penis, it can be a combination of a penile and anal orgasm.
Erogenous Orgasm
Some people feel enough pleasure in other parts of their body to orgasm without their genitals.
Erogenous orgasms can occur with stimulation to:
- Nipples
- Breasts
- Ears
- Necks
- Knees
- Wrists